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Knowledge Base

Understanding Ecommerce Replatforming

Ecommerce replatforming is one of the most significant technology decisions an organisation can make. It affects far more than your ecommerce platform. It influences integrations, customer experience, operational processes, reporting, governance and future digital capability.

This Knowledge Base page provides independent reference material explaining the terminology, concepts and systems commonly encountered during ecommerce replatforming projects.

This page provides factual reference material. For opinion, analysis and practical guidance, explore our related Insights and service pages.

Category
Technology
Difficulty
Intermediate
Reading time
12 minutes
Last reviewed
June 2026

What is ecommerce replatforming?

Ecommerce replatforming is the process of replacing, rebuilding or significantly restructuring an organisation's ecommerce platform. This may involve moving from one platform to another, modernising legacy technology, adopting composable architecture or redesigning integrations with surrounding business systems.

Successful replatforming extends well beyond software selection. It typically includes business process review, solution architecture, systems integration, customer experience design, governance, data migration, testing and organisational change.

Why organisations replatform

  • Legacy technology has become difficult to maintain.
  • The current platform no longer supports business growth.
  • B2B or international capability is limited.
  • Integration with ERP, PIM or CRM systems is becoming increasingly complex.
  • Performance, security or scalability requirements have changed.
  • The business wants to improve customer experience or operational efficiency.

What this page covers

The glossary below explains many of the terms, systems and concepts that appear during a typical ecommerce replatforming programme.

Reference

Key terminology

Plain-English definitions for the terms, systems and concepts commonly used in this area.

Core Concepts
Ecommerce Replatforming
Platform replacement or major rebuild
The process of replacing, rebuilding or significantly restructuring an ecommerce platform and its surrounding technology ecosystem.
Platform Migration
Moving from one platform to another
The transfer of ecommerce functionality, data, integrations and operational processes from an existing platform to a new platform.
Technical Debt
Accumulated technology compromise
The cost and complexity created by historic shortcuts, outdated code, poor architecture or workarounds that make future change harder.
Legacy Platform
Older or constrained technology
An existing ecommerce platform that has become difficult to maintain, extend, integrate or scale.
Architecture
Headless Commerce
Separated front end and back end
An architecture where the customer-facing front end is separated from the commerce back end, often connected through APIs.
Composable Commerce
Modular commerce architecture
An approach where specialist systems are combined to form a commerce architecture rather than relying on one platform to provide every capability.
API
Application Programming Interface
A method that allows systems to communicate with one another and exchange data or trigger actions.
Middleware
Integration layer
Software that connects different systems, manages data flows and reduces direct dependency between platforms.
Systems and Integrations
ERP
Enterprise Resource Planning
A core business system used to manage processes such as finance, inventory, purchasing, operations and order processing.
PIM
Product Information Management
A system used to manage product data, attributes, descriptions, images and other product content across channels.
OMS
Order Management System
A system used to manage orders across channels, including routing, fulfilment, status updates and exceptions.
WMS
Warehouse Management System
A system used to manage warehouse processes such as picking, packing, stock movement and fulfilment.
CRM
Customer Relationship Management
A system used to manage customer data, sales activity, relationship history and customer interactions.
Project Delivery
Discovery
Initial investigation and definition
The early phase of a project where requirements, systems, constraints, risks, users and business goals are explored before detailed delivery begins.
RFP
Request for Proposal
A formal document used to ask vendors or implementation partners to propose an approach, scope, timeline and commercial model.
Scope
Defined project boundaries
The agreed work, deliverables, requirements and exclusions that define what a replatforming project will and will not include.
Systems Integrator
Implementation partner
A partner responsible for configuring, integrating and delivering technology systems as part of the replatforming programme.
Testing and Launch
UAT
User Acceptance Testing
Testing performed by business users to confirm that the new platform works as expected against real-world scenarios.
Regression Testing
Checking existing functionality still works
Testing used to confirm that changes have not broken existing features, processes or integrations.
Cutover
Switch from old to new
The planned process of moving live trading, users, data and operations from the old platform to the new platform.
Rollback Plan
Fallback plan
A plan that describes what happens if launch fails or critical issues require the business to revert to a previous state.
Governance
Steering Committee
Senior decision-making group
A governance group responsible for making key decisions, resolving escalations and maintaining alignment between business goals and project delivery.
Business Case
Commercial rationale
The justification for investment, usually including costs, expected benefits, risks, assumptions and strategic objectives.
Change Control
Managing scope change
A process for reviewing, approving and managing changes to scope, budget, timeline or requirements.
RACI
Responsibility matrix
A model used to clarify who is responsible, accountable, consulted and informed for decisions or activities.

Commonly confused terms

Replatforming terminology is often used inconsistently. A few distinctions are especially important.

  • Replatforming is not the same as a redesign. A redesign changes the user interface; replatforming changes the underlying commerce technology.
  • Headless is not the same as composable. Headless separates the front end from the back end; composable combines multiple specialist systems.
  • Migration is not only data movement. It can also involve integrations, content, redirects, customer records, order history and operational processes.
  • Platform selection is not solution architecture. Selecting a platform is one decision; designing how it fits into the wider business system is another.

Typical ecommerce replatforming ecosystem

A modern ecommerce platform rarely operates in isolation. It may connect with ERP, PIM, CRM, OMS, WMS, payment providers, tax tools, search, analytics, email platforms and integration middleware.

FAQ

Common questions

Short answers to common questions about this topic.

01 of 07

Ecommerce replatforming is the process of replacing, rebuilding or significantly restructuring an organisation’s ecommerce platform. It usually involves more than a website change because the platform often connects to ERP, PIM, CRM, payment, search, analytics and operational systems.

Insights

Related insights

Opinion, analysis and practical interpretation from Right Partners.

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